Community Lessons/6th Grade Mathematics
6th Grade Mathematics Lesson

The Perfect Neon Green Paint Disaster: Understanding Ratios & Equivalence with Tape Diagrams

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6th GradeThin-SlicingCCSS.MATH.CONTENT.6.RP.A.1, CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.6.RP.A.350 min
Learning Objective

Students will be able to write, interpret, and find equivalent ratios using tape diagrams, and apply ratio reasoning to solve real-world scaling problems (CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.6.RP.A.1, CCSS.MATH.CONTENT.6.RP.A.3).

Lesson Overview

Students discover ratio concepts and equivalence by scaling a paint mixture (yellow to blue) using tape diagrams, progressing from reading a basic ratio to scaling it to fill a gymnasium. Tasks change only one variable at a time to build deep conceptual understanding.

Materials

  • Vertical whiteboards or large chart paper
  • Dry-erase markers (multiple colors)
  • Rulers or straightedges
  • Random grouping cards
  • Four-quadrant note-taking template (half-sheet)
  • Calculators (for ceiling tasks only)

Scaffolded Task Progression

1Task 1
The paint recipe says: mix 3 parts yellow to 2 parts blue to make neon green.

Draw a tape diagram that shows this recipe for ONE batch.

Label each section. Then answer:
• How many parts yellow?
• How many parts blue?
• How many parts total?


[ Interactive graph / diagram — available in the full lesson ]
2Task 2
The custodian needs to write the ratio in different ways.

Using your tape diagram from Task 1, write the ratio of yellow to blue in THREE forms:
• Using the word 'to'
• Using a colon ( : )
• Using a fraction

Then write one sentence describing what your ratio means in the paint context.

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